![]() Many of us have children, and were moved by stories, individual horrors and so forth," she said. "We really wanted to try to do something. Using the prevention strategies outlined in the study and the incidence data from the epidemic, researchers estimated that there would have been a reduction of 3,266 cases of Ebola and 1,633 lives saved.Īt the height of the epidemic, Shea said there was no consensus on the best ways to contain the Ebola epidemic, and that's why researchers decided to look into the matter. Of these, 11,323 people died in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone died as of March 2016, according to the report.įorty cases of the disease were also reported in the DRC. Shea said investigators undertook the study in response to the Ebola epidemic of 2014-2015, when 28,646 people became infected. But researchers concluded building more hospitals in response to an epidemic to be the least effective way to prevent spread of Ebola within communities. People suspected of being infected with Ebola, the report found, should also not hesitate to go to the hospital or clinic for evaluation and treatment. Shea said that information is best conveyed through public health campaigns that also stress the importance of handwashing, personal hygiene and self-quarantine in high-transmission areas.įILE - The Ebola virus treatment center in Paynesville, Liberia, July 16, 2015. 1 way to prevent transmission was for loved ones to avoid washing bodies of the deceased prior to burial. Pennsylvania State University biology professor Katriona Shea, co-author of the study, said, "The best strategy that we found out of the five that we looked at were funeral containment and public information campaigns sort of care in the community."Įbola virus is spread through coming into contact with the bodily fluids of infected individuals. In the timely report, published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, an international team of researchers culled 37 studies for the most effective containment strategies. A new study outlining containment strategies may help prevent an epidemic similar to the one that engulfed a number of western African countries two years ago. A small outbreak of Ebola virus in Democratic Republic of the Congo is causing alarm among public health officials.
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